Phycomyces: a change in mechanical properties after a light stimulus.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Tensile tests were conducted on the photoresponsive stage IVb sporangiophore of the fungus Phycomyces before and after a saturating light stimulus. The results demonstrate that an increase in the mechanical extensibility of the cell wall occurs after the light stimulus. This increase in mechanical extensibility occurs in the growing zone of the sporangiophore. The majority of this increase occurs in the region about 300 umeters beneath the sporangium.
منابع مشابه
Phycomyces: An Increase in Mechanical Extensibility during the Avoidance Growth Response.
The sporangiophore of Phycomyces shows a transient response to a double barrier, the avoidance growth response. Tensile tests conducted on the stage IV sporangiophore demonstrate that an increase in mechanical extensibility occurs about a minute after a double barrier stimulus. This change in mechanical extensibility is similar to the one that occurs after a light stimulus. We have concluded th...
متن کاملPhycomyces: MODIFICATION OF LIGHT-INDUCED SPIRAL GROWTH AFTER MECHANICAL CONDITIONING OF THE CELL WALL.
Mature stage IVb Phycomyces sporangiophores show left-hand spiral growth; that is, viewed from above, the sporangium rotates clockwise. It has been shown that mechanical conditioning (strain-hardening) of the cell wall by the Instron technique increases the ratio of rotation to the elongation growth rate compared to nonmechanically conditioned controls. It is reported that the addition of a sat...
متن کاملIntracellular recordings from phycomyces.
Intracellular recordings from the giant sporangiophore of Phycomyces stage II were obtained. The mean transmembrane potential for 30 observations was -119.9 millivolts (negative inside), and it did not change either as a result of a light stimulus or during dark adaptation. Injected depolarizing and hyperpolarizing step currents and steady currents did not produce any avidence of spike activity...
متن کاملTropic Responses of Phycomyces Sporangiophores to Gravitational and Centrifugal Stimuli
A low-speed centrifuge was used to study the tropic responses of Phycomyces sporangiophores in darkness to the stimulus of combined gravitational and centrifugal forces. If this stimulus is constant the response is a relatively slow tropic reaction, which persists for up to 12 hours. The response is accelerated by increasing the magnitude of the gravitational-centrifugal force. A wholly differe...
متن کاملPhycomyces: TURGOR PRESSURE BEHAVIOR DURING THE LIGHT AND AVOIDANCE GROWTH RESPONSES
The turgor pressure of the stage 4b sporangiophore of Phycornyces blakesleeanus was continuously measured with a pressure probe before and during a period of increased elongational growth rate elicited by a step-up in blue light fluence rate (a positive light growth response) or by a double-barrier stimulus (avoidance growth response). In these and other experiments it was found that a step-up ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Plant physiology
دوره 55 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1975